Ububanzi obukhulu Kuvunguza ipayipi lelded (SSAW)Uhlobo lwepayipi elinobubanzi bokusetshenziswa futhi lungasetshenziswa emikhakheni ehlukene nasezimbonini. Okulandelayo, ake sibhekisise ukusetshenziswa kwamapayipi ensimbi amakhulu.
Okokuqala, ububanzi obukhulu obunamapayipi obuyiwashi bungasetshenziswa njengamapayipi amanzi.
Amadolobha athuthukile nezindawo ezithuthukiswe ezolimo zidinga amanzi amaningi ukuze ahlangabezane nokukhiqizwa kanye nezidingo zokuphila, ukumelana nokuqina kokuqina, ngakho-ke aqinisekisa ukuphepha kwamanzi, ngakho-ke asetshenziswa kakhulu ekuhanjisweni kwensimu yamanzi okukhiqiza namanzi asekhaya.
Okwesibili, amapayipi amakhulu aphezulu we-welded angasetshenziswa futhi njengamapayipi kawoyela.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokuthuthukiswa komnotho wembulunga yonke, isidingo kanye nokukhishwa kwezinsizakusebenza zikawoyela negesi kuyaqhubeka ukwanda, futhi amapayipi ensimbi adlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthweni kwamafutha negesi. Ukusetshenziswa kwamapayipi ensimbi amakhulu-ububanzi njengamapayipi kawoyela akukwazi ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokuphepha kwamapayipi kawoyela, kepha futhi kunciphisa izindleko zokulungisa nobunzima.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ububanzi obukhulu obunamapayipi we-welded bungasetshenziswa njengezinto zokwakha.
Emkhakheni wokwakha, ukufunwa kwemakethe nakho kuyakhula. Ngenxa yezimpawu zamandla aphezulu, ukuphepha kanye nokwethenjwa, ukufakwa okuzwakalayo kanye nokufakelwa kokushisa, amapayipi ensimbi e-Spiral asetshenziswa kabanzi ezakhiweni zesakhiwo zensimbi kanye nezakhiwo ezinde ze-span ensimini yokwakha.
Ububanzi obukhulu obumabanzi buvunguza ipayipi bungasetshenziswa nakweminye imikhakha yohlelo lokusebenza. Isibonelo, imishini emikhulu ye-petrochemical, ifenisha yezindlu ephezulu, ukukhiqiza izimoto, ukwakheka kwensimbi kanye nobunjiniyela bokuthwala umthwalo wezobunjiniyela, njll.
Izinzuzo zobubanzi obukhulu obukhulu buka ipayipi:
Amandla aphezulu: ububanzi obukhulu obumawuma welded bunamandla aphezulu, amandla acindezelayo kanye nokumelana nomthelela, futhi alungele izindawo ezahlukahlukene ezinokhahlo.
Ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle kwe-corrosion technical
Ukugcina izinto zokwakha kanye nokunciphisa izindleko: inqubo yokukhiqiza yamapayipi ensimbi amakhulu we-spiral anganciphisa ngokuphumelelayo ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo futhi anciphise izindleko zobunjiniyela.
Ukusebenza Kokuvikelwa Kwezemvelo: Izinto zepayipi zensimbi zingavuselelwa, okuhambisana nomqondo wokuvikelwa kwemvelo okuluhlaza.
Ukwakhiwa okulula: Ipayipi lensimbi eluhlaza lixhumeke ngokushiswa, futhi inqubo yokwakha ilula futhi iyashesha.
Izindlela zokuthengwa kokuthenga ububanzi obukhulu obunamapayipi we-welded:
Amandla woMkhiqizi: Khetha umenzi wepayipi wensimbi eluhlaza okotshani ngamandla aqinile kanye nesipiliyoni sokukhiqiza esicebile sokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo ethembekile.
Ikhwalithi Yomkhiqizo: Qonda okuqukethwe, amandla, ukumelana nokugqwala nezinye izakhiwo zamapayipi ensimbi, bese ukhetha imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme ehlangabezana nezidingo zobunjiniyela.
Intengo enengqondo: Qhathanisa izingcaphuno zabakhiqizi abaningi bese ukhetha imikhiqizo enokusebenza kwezindleko eziphakeme.
Ikhwalithi yesevisi: Qonda amasethingi okuthengisa okuthengisa kamenzi, ukuthengisa kanye nokuthengisa ngemuva, bese ukhetha umenzi ngokwaneliseka kwensizakalo ephezulu.
Isikhathi sePosi: Aug-23-2023